
Idyllic scene of rural San Vicente mural in acrylic by the author circa 2003.
Mural graces the second floor of the Municipal Hall.
About San Vicente Ilocos Sur
San Vicente is a fifth
class municipality
in the province of Ilocos Sur, Philippines. According to the 2010 census, it has
a population of 11,720 people.
The
municipality is known for its production of beautiful furniture made from narra and other tropical hardwoods, even from old
wood previously used in wooden sugarcane crushers and old houses to make
reproduction antiques.
Barangays
San Vicente is politically
subdivided into 7 barangays.
- Bantaoay
- Bayubay Norte
- Bayubay Sur
- Lubong
- Poblacion
- Pudoc
- San Sebastian
Etymology
The municipality's name came from
the name of Saint Vincent Ferrer,
whose winged statue was found inside a box entangled in fishing nets. The
fishermen consulted this matter to the friars in Villa Fernandina (now Vigan),
who identified the person depicted by the statue. The statue was carried to the
town's center, where a church was built. From then on, the town formerly known
as Tuanong (sometimes called Taonan) became San Vicente.
History
In tracing the history of San
Vicente, one always has to start from Vigan. Vigan was established by the
Spanish colonizer, Juan de Salcedo on June 13, 1573 up to 1582, there were only
800 residents.
Upon Salcedo’s return in 1574, he
brought with them the Augustinian friars in order to teach Christianity to the
inhabitants. After Salcedo’s death on March 11, 1576, Franciscan friars
replaced the Augustinians in the year 1579. These same friars spread up to San
Vicente to convert the people to the Catholic faith.
In 1591, Vigan has already an
organized form of government, which included these barrios namely: Bo. Tuanong,
Bo. Sta. Catalina de Baba and Bo. Caoayan. There were then a population
numbering about 4,000 inhabitants.
Between the years 1720 and 1737, the
first chapel of Bo. Tuanong was erected. Later in 1748, the Confraternity of
Jesus of Nazareth was organized. In one record of the Vigan Convent archives, a
funeral that happened on January 29, 1748 at the Chapel Bo. Tuanong was
recorded. Two chaplains Bro. Don Agustin de la Encarnacion and Don Pedro
Geronimo de Barba were the priest stone the chapel in that year 1748. It is
believed that the chapel is the first stone building that sees upon entering
the San Vicente Central School from the main road. Bo. Tuanong which belonged
to Vigan was the old name of San Vicente.
On June 16, 1751, the chaplain was
Don Miguel de Montanez. He was the first priest there and also in the chapel of
San Sebastian. It is found out that Barangay San Sebastian already erected.
Hardship in reaching Bo. Tuanong and
Bo. Sta. Catalina de Baba from Vigan especially during the months of June to
October was experienced, due to the absence of dike or bridge. Priests from
Vigan reached these places by means of a raft. The problem prompted the
separation of these two barrios from Vigan in 1793.
In 1795, it was the initiation of
the seat of municipality and the church and Bo. Tuanong became San Vicente de
Ferrer. Don Pedro de Leon was the first parish priest and he was believed as
the initiator of the construction of the Church of San Vicente.
Demographics
|
Year
|
Pop.
|
±% p.a.
|
1990
|
9,989
|
—
|
1995
|
9,848
|
−0.27%
|
2000
|
10,877
|
+2.15%
|
2007
|
11,907
|
+1.26%
|
2010
|
11,720
|
−0.57%
|
Source:
National Statistics Office
|
Source: Wikipedia, Internet; Poem reprinted from Light in the Woods: Photographs and Poems by Dr A V Rotor Megabooks 1995