Sunday, May 30, 2021

Richest Bank Note - 100 Million Yens - but where is the money?

Richest Bank Note - 100 Million Yens 
We ask today in our pandemic time
Where is the Money? 

Dr Abe V Rotor
Living with Nature School on Blog


A World War II bank note of fantastic value. We called it yapyap (Ilk) or Mickey Mouse money  - toy money.  A big joke? Not really. it was a tool of war -  economic sabotage. Today, we ask if money is just a paper in the wind?  Is Fort Knox* just a fantasy?


"If I were a rich man" a song;
I would dream of it, too,
but it's not my own,
but my people's,
  my enemy's pawn. ~

*Fort Knox is a United States Army installation in Kentucky, south of Louisville and north of Elizabethtown. It is adjacent to the United States Bullion Depository, which is used to house a large portion of the United States' official gold reserves, and with which it is often conflated.

Heroism in Our Critical Time - A Reflective Analysis

Heroism in Our Critical Time -  A Reflective Analysis 

Dr Abe V Rotor 

You can be a hero in many ways. Consider these and rate yourself through Reflective Analysis. 

1. If you live a practical life so as to build personal savings, become less dependent on burrowing, and reduce wasteful living in the process. 

Light in the Woods II in acrylic by the author

2. If you practice a lifestyle that favors good health and relationship, without the trapping of vices and ostentatious living, making yourself an example to others. 

3. You are an effective teacher using simple tools and methods, instead of sophisticated tools and expensive means, to be able to bring functional literacy to the grassroots bypassed by formal schooling. 

4. If you generate power – electricity and fuel – through direct and natural means such as biofuel, and energy from wind and water, and not depend on expensive, destructive, and non-renewable sources. 

5. If you convert wastes into new and recycled materials, such as composting and biogas generation, thus reducing pollution and conserving natural resources. 

6. If you produce food from your backyard and kitchen (gardening, poultry, food processing), in line with self reliance, home enterprise and clean environment. 

7. If you plant trees as an avowed activity to help Nature rebuild the environment, as a means of bioremediation, erosion and flood control, and the like, while increasing the supply of food and useful materials derived from them. 

8. If you build your own home that is simple and economical, comfortable and health-promoting, harmonizing it with the aesthetics and bounty of nature, thus enhancing the beauty of creation itself. 

9. If your go natural - from food, medicine to personal items, promoting organically grown food, alternative medicine, non-GMO (genetically modified organisms) and the like, thus protecting the health of humans and the environment. 

---------------------
We don't have to engage in grand, heroic actions to participate in the process of change. Small acts, when multiplied by millions of people, can transform the world. - 
Howard Zinn 
---------------------

10. If you protect wildlife and help rebuild the natural habitat of threatened and endangered species of plants and animals in ecological sanctuaries, and by enforcing laws in protecting them. 

11. If you do not stop learning, if you apply what you learn through skills, and valuing them as well, to your enhance your output, and to share them for the benefits of others. 

12. If you recognize and uphold the institutions, respecting the laws of the land, and revering great men and women for their works and examples for which they lived and died, without condition of doing your part well. 
Living with Nature II, mural in acrylic, by the author.  Courtesy of San Vicente (Ilocos Sur) Municipal Hall

13. If you make use of your time fully in work and study, and not live idly, thus living a life of example to the youth in particular - diligence, persistence, sharing, and most important, valuing of life’s purpose. 

14. If you build a happy family and provide well its needs, and securing a bright future of your children - and even your children’s children. 

15. If you engage in an enterprise, keeping in mind and applying it as well, through entrepreneurship that is equitable to all concerned stakeholders such as the Grameen Bank Model in Bangladesh founded by Nobel laureate M Yunus) 

16. If you uphold and practice the principles of equality, fraternity and liberty, in every act and decision you make, providing room for kindness and forgiveness on one hand, and firmness and resolve on the other, even in the face of danger. 

17. If you cannot quiet your mind and conscience with sin – whether it be a sin of commission or omission – until you have done your part in amending it and preventing it in harming other people, in corrupting society, and the environment. 

18. If you are patient, forgiving, resilient, understanding, and such other qualities that enable you to rise above difficulties of living, particularly in times of calamities - not only for your own benefit, but more for those who are less fortunate than you are 

19. If you always remember to pray to that one God for his Providence, recognizing His gifts, through expression of Goodness to yourself, to Humanity and to Mother Earth.

 20. If you are aware and honestly believe that you are “passing this way but once,” thus living the life that best earns your passage to that kingdom of your Creator – however humble that life may be.

Congratulations! Live then the life of a hero in these critical times.

Saturday, May 29, 2021

Papyrus, First Paper

 Papyrus, First Paper

Dr Abe V Rotor
Author with his children pose before a field of Papyrus 
Close-up of Papyrus (Cyperus papyrus) at the Sunken Garden, UP Diliman, QC

Papyrus grows extensively along the Nile River, its stems are made into paper by the Egyptians.

The ancient art of making papyrus paper is a tourist attraction in Egypt. Historical events and art recorded on papyrus survive to this day. These were made during the time of the Pharaohs as far as three thousand years ago.

The plant is a wetland sedge (hydrophyte), and it resembles grass. Actually it is Cyperus (Family Cyperaceae), relative of the persistent weed, Cyperus rotundus, and cattail (Typha) which is woven into mats, carpets and decors. Ancient Egypt used this plant for boats, mattresses, mats, rope, sandals, and baskets.

Living with Nature Handbook - AVRotor UST

Friday, May 28, 2021

Reverse mask to ward off animal attack.

 Reverse mask to ward off animal attack.

Dr Abe V Rotor
Reversed mask as part of costume in a parade on UST campus.

A lynx cat. Avilon Zoo, Rizal


When walking through a forest, wear a reversed mask to ward off tiger or lion attack.

This may not apply in the Philippines because we don’t have tigers and lions. But it helps discourage aggressive dogs, bulls, and even a male turkey from attacking. But how funny one may look walking with a mask turned the other way around.

In some parts of Asia and Africa, there are cases of people attacked from behind by ferocious animals which include the lynx (photo), and leopard. Reversed mask makes the would-be prey to appear always on the guard.

But recently, a growing number of these animals could no longer be deceived. Either they have become bolder as man continues to trespass into their habitats. Or it is simply a case of poor art.~


Reference: Living with Folk Wisdom, AVRotor -UST Manila

Wednesday, May 26, 2021

Hedgerow: Where Ecology and Agriculture Merge

       Hedgerow: Where Ecology and Agriculture Merge 

Dr Abe V Rotor
Living with Nature School on Blog

                                                       Rural Iloilo from the air. Photo by AVR
Boundary and waterway hedgerows
Contour hedgerows

Hedgerows on field boundaries are popular in Europe and countries where the original forest cover has been removed.  Hedgerows may develop into ecosystems through the years, in fact centuries.  Here, species composition - plants and animals - has reached homeostasis (dynamic balance). In advance cases, hedgerows have become natural forests.   

Hedgerows -   
  • serve as wildlife sanctuary
  • serve  as windbreak and shade
  • prototype agro-forest and orchard 
  • source of wood and fuel, other materials, 
  • cushion global warming, 
  • control erosion and siltation  
  • contribute to aesthetic beauty  

Monday, May 24, 2021

Fishing on a Sunken Pier

    Fishing on a Sunken Pier

   "Stand ruins all, proud through the ages,
           in Lamarckian idleness." - avr

Dr Abe V Rotor

Remnant of the end of pier is visible in the distance. It indicates massiveness of the infrastructure which was built by the Americans before World War II. The pier was never put to used even after the war - a case of a "white elephant."
Hunting for shells and other marine specimens on the hallowed out plank of the pier.
At low tide, the waves break where the water was once deep for ocean-going ships. A bamboo raft lies idly and insignificant along a concreteA bamboo raft lies idly and insignificant along a concrete wall which toppled off from its steel reinforcement.
Rusting skeleton of the walls of the pier appears like a pair of massive rows of teeth .
Rusting steel reinforcement dwarfs promenadersappearing like menacing teeth of a giant creature. (Puerto Sunken Pier, photos by Marlo R Rotor, San Ildefonso, Ilocos Sur.)

Fishing on a Sunken Pier

Here lies the grandeur of peace in the night;
The Pyramids and the Great Wall,
Once like the Tower of Babel's might,
Now the remains after their fall.

What power ruins do have, sages?
Like the Parthenon of Greece?
Stand they all, proud through the ages,
In Lamarckian idleness.

I cast my line to weave a story
In silence, the wind my twin;
The world will never know true glory,
In fishing on a ruin. ~

Sunday, May 23, 2021

Twilight in the Forest

 Twilight in the Forest

"Twilight is the quiet awaiting of sleep and forgetting, the expectation of the sensation that is peaceful and resigned... The forest always silent, now assumes that calm that is more breathless and awesome than silence." - Dr Arturo B Rotor, Convict's Twilight 

Light in the Woods in acrylic by Dr Abercio Valdez Rotor 1995, Displayed  at the former St Paul University Museum QC. Cover of book Light in the Woods by the same author.

The forest, always silent, now assumes that calm that is more breathless and awesome than silence; 
the breeze dies down, the leaves cease to rustle, the animals of the woods slink away to their lairs; 
one sees only an occasional crow, its obstreperous caw-caw-cao echoing and re-echoing for miles around. 


No Angelus rings here, for the nearest church is a day's journey away, 
      down the river and along the coast, 
but one does not need to hear the tolling of distant bells to be reminded 
      of the hour for prayer. 
One must pray here, if only to relieve the terrifying solitude, 
      to stay the gathering darkness. 

Here one must kneel down, make the sign of the cross, 
      join the twilight hush that like a solemn invocation rises 
above the heads of the tallest tree to heaven. 
      The darkness comes like a sluggish, ever deepening stream. 

Imperceptibly it crawls, inch by inch, and as it crawls it swallows everything 
      that stands in its way, 
first the towering trees, from their buttressed roots to the high quivering leaf, 
      then the shrubs and the undergrowth. 

No one knows that it has reached a certain point by the sepulchral silence 
      that follows in its wake, 
for it passes all sound and movement cease, the creaking of the stiff branches, 
      the scampering of the small animals under the trees, 
even the wind as it hurries through the lattice of the leaves and vines seems arrested
      in its flight. 

Over the deep holes left by decaying logs, the deep puddles made by the wild boar, 
      this stream swirls and eddies and forms little unplumbed pools. 

The hour signifies the end of the day's work, the cessation of all the hurrying
      and stumbling during the day, 
a chance to sit down or lie among the cool sedges that grow near the spring, 
      to bow your head or rest your bowed head on your arms; 
twilight is the quiet awaiting of sleep and forgetting, the expectation 
      of the sensation that is peaceful and resigned... 

The forest always silent, now assumes that calm that is more breathless 
      and awesome than silence.~ 


This piece was lifted from Convict's Twilight, by Dr Arturo B Rotor (PHOTO).  The narrative beauty and musical language used by the author fit well with the style of a poem, although not so much with its new  structure. But on reciting it, following the author's purposive punctuations to emphasize details of the scenarios in romantic mood, one can sense the nostalgia of the setting with the ambiance of twilight. (A V Rotor) 

From the book, the Wound and the Scar, by Dr Arturo B Rotor, 1966 Republic Cultural Heritage Awardee for Literature. Dr Rotor finished medicine and conservatory of music at the same time from the University of the Philippines in 1932. He served as executive secretary of Presidents Quezon and Osmeña during the Second World War era.~

Happy Living with Nature

Happy Living with Nature
"We used to live in a dream world..." asc




Happy Living with Nature, a floor-to-wall mural by the author at his city residence in Metro Manila; two faces of our Planet Earth hanging chandelier  AVR 2020

"Once upon a time, nature was pristine, undefiled and unspoiled. We used to live in a dream world of tropical virgin forest, and pure hidden springs, calm ponds, and serene lakes, with majestic purple mountains, crowned with canopied trees. That was when people took only what they needed, caught only what they ate, and lived only in constant touch with a provident earth.

In this age of environmental degradation , resource depletion and unparalleled human population explosion, how can man live and find meaning in their lives with nature?"


Winner of the Gintong Aklat Award 2003 by the Book Publishers Association of the Philippines. The book has 30 chapters (189 pp),divided into four parts, a practical guide on how one can get closer to nature, the key to a healthy and happy life. Second printing, 2008.

Excerpt from the Introduction by Dr Anselmo Set Cabigan, professor, St Paul University QC and former director of the National Food Authority

Thursday, May 20, 2021

Goodbye, Camphor Trees, Goodbye

Trees for Peace 

Goodbye, Camphor Trees, Goodbye

Dr Abe V Rotor

Goodbye, camphor trees, you've served mankind well 
Since Aristotle and Hippocrates, 
In old villages and in the cities, 
Cure-all to islanders and the Chinese. 
Science has taken your place, it is time 
That you return to the forest and kin; 
Gardens and parks are no longer your home, 
And children do not even know your name. 
We've enough of your secrets copied 
In bottles and syringe and cellophane, 
In formulations that are hard to explain, 
Except in dollars and by those who gain. 
Go back to the wilderness away from man 
While there's still time, while your DNA's still the same. 
We'll call you again, if ever, 
Before sunset and the Armageddon.




Dying Camphor Trees, UST Manila - effects of global warming and pollution, 
and aftermath of typhoons and flooding.

Tuesday, May 18, 2021

San Vicente Botanical Garden: Revival of Bitaog or Palomaria (Calophyllum inophyllum)

 San Vicente Botanical Garden 

Revival of Bitaog or Palomaria  (Calophyllum inophyllum)

Dr Abe V Rotor
.
Bitaog is almost sacred, spirits live in its limbs, people passing by chant bari-bari or tabi-tabi po, to appease them; its flowers are fragrant and they think some soul is hanging around. But kids as we were then simply loved its cool and clean shade for playground. The tree is evergreen, thus it does not litter, unlike the deciduous narra or acacia. Scary enough, unscrupulous loggers would think twice and rather cut down other tree species.     

Author (left) and Dr Domingo Tapiador, UN-FAO expert, examine bitaog specimen at                                                                                      UST Botanical Garden, Manila  

We kids found a favorite hunting ground with homemade slingshots in a grove of bitaog trees in San Vicente, Ilocos Sur. In modern parlance, such a place is called wildlife sanctuary. Here we hunted birds and searched their nests (tarat, panal, sparrow, and the dancing pandangera). We loved to listen to the shrill of cicada, fiddling of crickets; now and then a skink dashes, a monitor lizard scampers, paper wasps warn of our intrusion.

If bitaog deserves more attention and importance today, it’s for its many uses: automotive fuel and lubricant, medicine, insecticide and fungicide, rat poison, and as ornamental tree.  Its indigenous use as arrow poison can still be traced in remote areas.  

With global warming threatening many tree species, bitaog appears to be among the ultimate choices against sea intrusion, typhoon, smog, erosion, siltation, flood and pollution. And thanks to its natural resistance to pest and disease. No wonder all over the topics and in the Pacific islands, bitaog is now widely cultivated, apparently a revival of not only for its conventional use as fine wood furniture and acoustic back and side of guitar and similar instruments.

It is a modest effort to put up an arboretum to promote the cultivation of bitaog, among other species, in cooperation with the community, emphasizing its potential use as substitute to fossil fuel, and in reforestation and rehabilitation of wasteland (bitaog is resistant to sandy condition, salinity and drought). It is a principal component of agroforestry and in the establishment of parks and reservation areas.  
                                                   Flower and ballnut clusters of bitaog
  --------------------------------
 Calophyllum inophyllum is a large evergreen, commonly called Alexandrian laurel balltreebeach calophyllumbeach tourigabeauty leafBorneo-mahoganyIndian doomba oiltreeIndian-laurellaurelwoodred poonsatin touriga, feta'u (Tongan) and tacamahac-tree. It is native from East Africa, southern coastal India to Malesia and Australia.

C. inophyllum is a low-branching and slow-growing tree with a broad and irregular crown. It usually reaches 8 to 20 m (26 to 66 ft) in height. The flower is 25 mm (0.98 in) wide and occurs in racemose or paniculate inflorescences consisting of four to 15 flowers. Flowering can occur year-round, but usually two distinct flowering periods are observed, in late spring and in late autumn. The fruit (the ballnut) is a round, green drupe reaching 2 to 4 cm (0.79 to 1.57 in) in diameter and having a single large seed. When ripe, the fruit is wrinkled and its color varies from yellow to brownish-red. ~
.

Good Morning, Sunshine

                             Good Morning, Sunshine

Meet sunrise with joy among myriads of living things. 

Dr Abe V Rotor 
 Living with Nature School on Blog 

 
 Fortune plant captures the life-giving energy of the sun through
 photosynthesis, a phenomenon that is barely understood by science.

I meet sunrise with joy, 
among myriads of organisms:
plants, animals and protists,
the living minutiae unseen,
stir to the herald of the day. 

trees catch the rays like prism,
splitting light like rainbow, 
and shine like shield or mirror,
reflecting  through the mist, 
into glittering dewdrops.  

I love sunrise, I'm alive and hale;
the day wears off with ease
though strife may cross my way, 
strength I gather with others
that welcome each day. ~  

 
A cylindrical millipede retreats to its abode as the sun rises;
 a geometrid caterpillar looks for food, it's indeed very hungry.

 
Moss mirrored by a dewdrop; filaments of pond alga meet the sun
 
Skin casting hangs where a cicada had just emerged into adult heralding the start of the rainy season; nymph of a harlequin bug displays a royal attire akin to that of a clown.    

I love to paint Nature - and write verses, too

  I love to paint Nature - and write verses, too 

"I paint and talk to the waterfall tumble, roar and hiss,
 the birds in the trees singing with the breeze..." avr

Dr Abe V Rotor

 Watershed, mural on canvas

" I paint the stream laugh and cry,
and hiss over the rock;
 the clouds on the mountain high, 
down the sea and back. "
 
 Coral Reef, wall mural SPUQC 

"It's a race of time and essence,
before the coral reef is gone;
for posterity in urgent sense,
for the archive and my son,"  

Edge of a Crater 

"Who joins me in Jules Verne's novel,
Journey to the Center of the Earth,
 and travel down the burning navel,
far from the comfort of the hearth?"

 Cascade

"Too full to contain a downpour in May,
but burst with fury;
ends a long, hot summer in a day
        and lives in a story."   
                          
Wounded fish

"Death - if you must,
let me carry on life
until I turn into dust,
    in earnest strife." 
  
 
Predator 

"Life the raw, the wild,
 the weak, the mild,
death the ugly, the good,
 Lo! to the cruel, the bold,"
 
Bouquet 

"Bouquet - how extreme:
how happy, how sad,
how deceitful, how holy,
how tame, how mad!

Bouquet - how fresh,
picked for vase or lei;
how withered when gone
across the bay.

Bouquet - how fragrant
across the hall;
how lavish in summer,
how dearth in fall.

Bouquet - how missed
the bee, the butterfly
in the garden, the rainbow
an arch of sigh." 

 Waterfall

"I talk to the waterfall
 hiss, tumble and roar;
I talk to the nearby trees,
dancing with the breeze;

I talk to the clouds,
floating in the blue sky;
I talk to the nesting birds,
romance is in the air;

I talk to a skink darting by,
butterflies fluttering,

 scurrying ants, the busy bees,
seeds and buds waking up
to the morning sun;
I talk to myself
in the silence of song."

 
Mountain cave, detail of mural

"Perched on a mountain high,
observatory of land and sea, 
yellow at sunrise, red at sunset,
green its cloak and curtain. 

Window to the world unknown
eons of time living in peace,
arched by the rainbow
'til man searched its ends."

Rodents in their burrow, old wall mural SPUQC 

"What goes on in a rodent's home,
is love and care like our own." ~